Категория: # 3, 2025

Linguistic features of fairy tale film discourse on the example of Grimms’ fairy tale «Der teufel mit den drei goldenen haaren»

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DOI 10.51955/2312-1327_2025_3_ 

Anna L. Shadrina 

Abstract. Fairy tale is constantly changing during cultural evolution and technological progress adapting to the new realities through embracing many modern discourses. As a result, a new (hybrid) discourse is being formed, characterized by certain style and plot features. In this article, we make an attempt to analyze one of these hybrid discourses: namely fairy tale film discourse. Taking into account that the main representative of the fairy tale film discourse is a screen adaptation of a magical folktale, the analysis is carried out by studying lexical, semantic and stylistic features of its film dialogue (verbal component). The analysis reveals factors that can influence the relationship between the film version of the fairy tale and its literary basis. The preservation of the main conflict, basic values and main characteristics of the classic fairy tale in the film text as well as the creative development of the original are elucidated. Additionally, some ways of creating a comic effect in fairy tale film discourse are highlighted.

Keywords: discourse, discourse analysis, fairy tale film discourse, film text, film dialogue, screen adaptation, German folktales, Grimms’ fairy tales.

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Psychological evolution of characters and social stratification in the novel «Mungli kuzlar» («Sad eyes») by Khudoyberdy Tuhtaboyev

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DOI 10.51955/2312-1327_2025_3_ 

Dilnoza D. Sayfullaeva 

Abstract. This article analyzes the novel “Mungli kuzlar” (“Sad Eyes”) by the Uzbek writer Khudoyberdi Tokhtaboyev, with a focus on the artistic and psychological techniques used to reveal the inner world of a child. The study is conducted within the frameworks of psychoanalytic and socio-psychological approaches, which allow for a deeper understanding of the characters’ motivations, behavioral patterns, and the influence of the external environment on the formation of a child’s consciousness. The author skillfully employs a system of imagery, symbolism, and contrasts to portray the tragic condition of a child in a world where traditional values are collapsing, moral standards are deteorating, and the family institution is losing its foundational role.

Special attention is given to the protagonist’s personal development in a context of emotional isolation, lack of parental care, and the overall spiritual desolation of the surrounding world. Through the lens of a child’s perception, social problems become particularly acute, lending the narrative a powerful emotional impact. Tokhtaboyev’s novel is viewed as an important literary testament of its era, reflecting the painful transformations of society and the fate of the individual amid these changes.

Key words: image, psychoanalysis, psychological evolution, wealth, family tragedy, property, social inequality.

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Studying gender roles in family education based on russian feature films with university students

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DOI 10.51955/2312-1327_2025_3_ 

Galina V. Mikhaleva

Abstract. The article presents the potential of gender analysis of Russian audiovisual media texts on the topic of family and family education in media culture classes with university students. This may include the structure analysis of the plot stereotypes in films of different genres; gender analysis of characters in feature films; analysis of the transformation and evolution of gender roles in films created during different historical periods; comparative analysis of gender stereotypes in Soviet, post-Soviet and modern Russian feature films. Current research mainly touches upon the following topics of gender representation in media production: gender education, gender stereotyping in cinema, gender analysis of media stereotypes, gender conflicts, female images in films, gender inequality in mass media, evolution and transformation of gender roles in the family, gender diversity in mass media, construction of gender in media texts, gender imbalance in cinematographic art.

Keywords: family, family education, cinema, media education, stereotypes, feature film, critical thinking, gender roles, students.

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About digital didactics at university (based on the example of volgograd state technical university)

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DOI 10.51955/2312-1327_2025_3_  

Raisa M. Petruneva

Evgeny G. Efimov

Tatiana D. Chudasova

Egor A. Matushkin 

Abstract. The article presents data on the study of the university’s digital educational environment based on the survey of teaching staff of different ages. The digitalization of educational activities has initiated the processes of introducing various digital tools into the educational process. In particular, universities actively use free digital platforms, on the basis of which electronic information educational environment (EIEE) functions. The widespread introduction of modern educational tools requires teachers to actualize the classical didactic principles in the conditions of digital environment. The article investigates the problem of the classical didactic principles evolution and rules in the context of e-learning, understanding the content of these principles, as well as the peculiarities of student learning with the use of digital tools. The study shows that the majority of teachers, regardless of age and pedagogical experience, understand the peculiarities of digital tools in education, see the transformation of classical didactic principles in the digital environment and the peculiarities of student learning in these conditions. Most of the teachers also note the “clip” nature of modern students’ thinking, which is manifested in the cognitive, communicative and emotional spheres.

Key words: digital didactics, classical didactic principles, electronic information education environment (EIEE), clip thinking.

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Analysis of the concept «Airworthiness» as one of the key factors in ensuring flight safety

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DOI 10.51955/2312-1327_2025_3_ 

Sergey N. Kuznetsov

Andrey M. Safarbakov

Marina A. Kondratieva

Abstract. The airworthiness of an aircraft is a fundamental concept that ensures the safety of civil aviation flights. It is defined and regulated through a series of international and national documents. The term “airworthiness” is widely used but is interpreted differently across the global civil aviation sector. Analyzing the definition of the term “airworthiness” within various international and national frameworks not only reveals the existing diversity of interpretations but also emphasizes the need for its standardization, which is an important task for ensuring accuracy in its application in educational materials and scientific publications. The analysis of existing definitions and the context of their use was conducted using content analysis methodology, employing tools such as the artificial intelligence ChatGPT, which helps simplify the routine tasks of identifying key characteristics and properties of concepts within a large volume of definitional interpretations. Precision and clarity in terminology are critically important for enhancing safety levels.

Keywords: airworthiness, safety, flight, term, definition, capability, compliance, risk, certificate, design, operation.

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Analysis of distribution of statistical data about wagon flows. Part I

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DOI 10.51955/2312-1327_2025_3_ 

Anna K. Mozalevskaya

Ekaterina V. Malovetskaya

Roman S. Bolshakov

Abstract. The features of the analysis of fluctuations in wagon flows in the direction of the ports of the Far East are considered, taking into account the passage through the junction points of adjacent railways entering the borders of the Eastern polygon. At the same time, the incoming wagon traffic is presented as a time series as an array of data. The distribution of wagon flow is estimated using statistical hypotheses. Selection the type of distribution when working with a volume of data is an important stage of the analysis. The data set of operational indicators “loading” and “unloading” is analyzed. Statistical data on the volume of wagon traffic passing through the Eastern polygon through junction points was studied using a unified methodology with a sample of five years. To process static data on changes in wagon flows and form predictive models, the complex of statistical parameters is used as the main tool.

Key words: loading, unloading, analysis of wagon flows, distribution law, parametric criteria, non-parametric criteria, normality criteria.

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