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Some proposals for increasing use of visual aids when studying the design and flight operation of aviation equipment

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DOI 10.51955/2312-1327_2024_1_166

Anatoly F. Penno

Yury P. Belovodsky

Abstract. This article discusses the issue of increasing the use of the visual aids of the educational process when studying aviation technology at a flight school. An analysis of the educational and methodological complex of the educational disciplines selected for the study was carried out. The contradictions between the increasing requirements for the training of an aviation specialist and the possibilities of its training in modern conditions are identified. The introduction of simulation dynamic 2D models into the training process of flight personnel is justified as a way of increasing the use of visual aids of educational material taught. A version of a computer program for creating 2D models is presented. Using the example of the author’s developments, the advantage of simulating dynamic 2D models in studying the design and operation of aircraft and engine systems and assemblies is shown.

An analysis of the results of the implementation of developed innovations to improve visual aids was carried out. An increase in the performance of cadets in theoretical training before flying the aircraft under study was recorded.

The recommendations for the development of 2D models and their use in the learning process are also offered.

Key words: aviation equipment, construction, operation, academic discipline, teaching, visual aids, simulated dynamic 2D models.

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Penno Anatoly Filippovich

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E-mail: anpenno@mail.ru

Place of work: Federal State Public Military Educational Institution of Higher Education Krasnodar Air Force Institute for Pilots named after Hero of the Soviet Union A.K. Serov of the Ministry of Defence of the Russian Federation, Krasnodar, Russia

Academic degree: Candidate of Pedagogic sciences

Post: associate professor of the Department «Design and operation of aviation equipment»

Specialty from nomenclature of scientific specialties (Code of Higher Attestation Commission):  2.9.6. – Air navigation and operation of aviation equipment (technical sciences)

Scientific major: pedagogy in the field of education and training of aviation personnel, design of aircraft and their power plants, development of electronic educational resources, research into issues of military pedagogy, content, organization and methodology of the educational process in military educational institutions.

Important publications:

  1. Certificate of state registration of the database № 2020621613 Russian Federation. The power plant of the MiG-29 aircraft. Electronic methodological complex for the discipline «Design and flight operation of power plants»: No. 2020621504 : dated 08/26/2020: published 09/02/2020 / S. V. Stadnik, Yu. P. Belovodsky, A. F. Penno.
  2. Penno A. F. Application of powder charges in the emergency release system of an aircraft landing gear / A. F. Penno // Crede Experto: transport, society, education, language. – 2024. – № 3. – P. 117-133.

Belovodsky Yuri Pavlovich

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E-mail: yury_belovodsky@mail.ru

Place of work: Federal State Public Military Educational Institution of Higher Education Krasnodar Air Force Institute for Pilots named after Hero of the Soviet Union A.K. Serov of the Ministry of Defence of the Russian Federation, Krasnodar, Russia

Academic degree: Candidate of Technical Science

Academic status:  Associate Professor

Post: senior lecturer of the Department «Design and operation of aviation equipment»

Specialty from nomenclature of scientific specialties (Code of Higher Attestation Commission):  2.9.6. – Air navigation and operation of aviation equipment (technical sciences)

Scientific major: the design of aircraft and their power plants, the reliability and combat survivability of aircraft, distance learning technologies, the development of electronic educational resources. 

Important publications:

  1. Belovodsky Yu. P. Design and flight operation of the power plant of the Su-30SM aircraft: textbook // Yu. P. Belovodsky, V. N. Ilyin, S. V. Stadnik [et al.]. – Krasnodar: KVVAUL, 2019. – 193 p.
  2. Patent No. 2801253 Russian Federation, IPC F04D 29/70 (2006.01), SEC F04D 29/70 (2023.05). Axial compressor / authors Yu. P. Belovodsky, S. S. Popov, A. N. Cherkasov: No. 2022133831, application: 12.21.2022: publ. 04.08.2023; applicant VUNTS VVS «VVA»”

Methodological support for the implementation of international flight safety standards in russian civil aviation

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DOI 10.51955/2312-1327_2024_1_37

Anatoly G. Guziy

Anastasia A. Shpakovskaya

Alexey S. Muravyov

Abstract. The present paper delves into the challenge of implementing international flight safety standards into the Russian regulatory framework governing the establishment, application, and refinement of aviation safety management systems (SMS) in the civil aviation sector in Russia. It underscores the reliance of SMS regulatory adherence on the Standards and Recommended Practices (SARPs) set forth by the International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO). The paper conducts an examination of prevailing discrepancies, indeterminacies, and ambiguities in delineating core terms and concepts within the English and Russian renditions of ICAO SARPs documentation. Furthermore, it offers an evaluation of the implementation hurdles associated with SARPs in regulatory documentation pertaining to civil aviation flight safety in Russia. The deficiencies in the regulatory infrastructure for flight safety in Russia are substantiated. Drawing from practical insights gained in formulating and improving regulatory and methodological support for SMS in prominent Russian airlines, the paper proposes measures to mitigate inaccuracies and uncertainties in the integration of ICAO SARPs editions within the Russian regulatory framework for aviation industry service providers.

Keywords: international standards, regulatory support, implementation, methodological support, aviation safety, risk, factors.

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Shpakovskaya Anastasiya Andreevna

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E-mail: asyashp@mail.ru

Place of study: Federal State Budget Educational Institution of Higher Education «Moscow Pedagogical State University», Moscow, Russia

Status: student at Institute of International Education

Scientific major: English, psycholinguistics, specificity and peculiarity of English-Russian translation.

Important publications:

  1. Guziy A. G. The problem of using English and Russian versions of the international Standards in civil aviation in Russia: Ways to address the issue / G. Guziy, A. A. Shpakovskaya // Air Law and Governance. – 2022. – № 5. – pp. 123-132.
  2. Guziy, A. G. The problem of incorrect interpretation of terms in English and Russian versions of ICAO Standards and Recommended Practices. / G. Guziy, A. A. Shpakovskaya // Civil Aviation in the Present Stage of Science, Technology, and Society Development: collection of abstracts of the International Scientific and Technical Conference dedicated to the 100th anniversary of Russian Civil Aviation, Moscow, May 18-19, 2023. – Moscow: Academy of Zhukovsky, 2023. – pp. 222-224.

Muravyev Alexey Stanislavovich

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E-mail: gniiivm.m@ya.ru

Place of work: JSC «Research and Production Enterprise «Topaz», Moscow, Russia

Post: Researcher

Specialty according to the Nomenclature of Specialties of Scientific Workers (code of scientific specialty): 2.9.6. – Air navigation and operation of aviation equipment

Scientific major: flight safety, helicopter operation, risk assessment of aviation accidents, professional training of flight personnel.

Important publications:

  1. Muravyov A. S. Physical essence of helicopter engine failures and analysis of pilots’ actions when they occur / A. S. Muravyov // Problems of flight safety. – 2023. – No. 12. – P. 3-9.
  2. Zhmerenetsky V. F. Determination of efficiency indicators of the process of controlling the flow of aircraft on the maneuvering area of the airfield / V. F. Zhmerenetsky, A. S. Muravyov // Bulletin of the St. Petersburg State University of Civil Aviation. – 2016. – No. 3 (12). – P. 5-13.
  3. Muravyov I. S. Modeling the process of operational control of air traffic on the airport maneuvering area / I. S. Muravyov, A. S. Muravyov, E. A. Ponomarenko // Bulletin of the St. Petersburg State University of Civil Aviation. – 2017. – No. 4 (17). – P. 16-24.

Teacher as a participant in criminal proceedings

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DOI 10.51955/2312-1327_2024_1_206

Ekaterina Z. Sidorova

Evgeny G. Usov

Abstract. The field of education is very extensive and diverse. It includes various industries and directions. It is safe to say that the elements of the educational system, its participants somehow come into contact with various aspects of our life. Such an area of public relations as the sphere of criminal proceedings, which develops in connection with the commission of crimes by individual citizens, has not become an exception. In such cases, the guilty person is obliged to be justly punished. However, before such a punishment is imposed, the process of bringing a person to criminal responsibility established by law must take place. It is in this process that teachers and psychologists often take part. The purpose of this study is to address the legal status of a teacher participating in criminal proceedings and performing certain functions established by the legislator. It seems to the authors of this study that the appeal to the topic of the legal status of a teacher in criminal proceedings has not only theoretical, but also applied significance, since it gives citizens an idea of the role of a pedagogical worker in the field of criminal proceedings that develops in connection with the commission of a criminal offense by one or another person.

Keywords: teacher, minor, criminal proceedings, legal status, criminal liability, psychological assistance.

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Usov Evgeniy Gennadievich

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E–mail: usov.evgeniy@list.ru

Place of work: Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education “Irkutsk National Research Technical University”, Irkutsk, Russia

Academic degree: Candidate of law science

Academic status:  Docent

Specialty from nomenclature of scientific specialties (Code of Higher Attestation Commission):  12.00.08 – Criminal law and criminology; criminal-executive law.

Scientific major: High-tech crimes, sports-related crimes

Important publications:

  1. Usov E.G. Separate aspects of the activities of internal affairs bodies to counteract the illicit trafficking of anabolic steroids [Text] / E.G. Usov // Actual problems of administrative and administrative-procedural law (Sorokin readings): mat-ly of interd. scientific-practical conf. (St. Petersburg, March 25, 2022). – St. Petersburg: St. Petersburg State University of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia, 2022. – P. 841-845 (0,3 p. l.).
  2. Usov, E. G. On the validity of criminalization of illegal trafficking of anabolic steroids / E. G. Usov, E. F. Mamedov, V. A. Samsonov // Bulletin of the Moscow University of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia. – 2022. – № 2. – С. 236-238. – DOI 10.24412/2073-0454-2022-2-236-238. – EDN LMYIRM. (VAK).

Phonetic characteristics of mixed west-middle german dialect of Krasnoyarsk region (based on culinary recipe texts of russian germans)

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DOI 10.51955/2312-1327_2024_1_183

Larisa I. Moskalyuk

Tatiana W. Korbmakher

Abstract. The article aims to consider the phonetic features of island Russian-German dialects of the Krasnoyarsk region. The research material was the author’s corpus of oral texts of culinary recipes recorded by digital audio recording during dialectological expeditions to the former German villages of the Krasnoyarsk region. General phonetic features of the studied High German dialects of the Germans of the Krasnoyarsk region (settlers from the Volga region and their descendants), reflected in the dialect texts of culinary recipes, transmit the features characteristic of the West Middle German dialect area with a Rhenish-Frankish basis. Consonantal changes illustrate the nature of the second (High German) movement of Germanic consonants of the specified dialect area.

The phonetic features of the German dialects of the Krasnoyarsk region, described in the article on the material of the culinary recipe texts, clarify the existing views about the current state of the island dialect language system, the description of which is important for further study of German dialectology and the theory of languages interaction.

Keywords: phonetic features, Russian Germans, culinary recipes, literary language, dialect, foreign language environment.

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Moskalyuk Larisa Ivanovna

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E–mail: l.moskalyuk@yandex.ru

Place of work: Federal State Budget Educational Institution of Higher Education «Altai State Pedagogical University», Barnaul, Russia

Academic degree: Doctor of Philology

Academic status:  Full professor

Post: professor of Romance and Germanic philology department

Specialty from nomenclature of scientific specialties (Code of Higher Attestation Commission):  5.9.6. – Languages of Foreign Countries (German language)

Scientific major: insular German dialectology, linguoculturology, ethnolinguistics, phraseology

Important publications:

  1. Moskalyuk L. I. The realization of temporary relations in the island German dialects of the Altai Territory / L. I Moskalyuk // Language and culture. – 2021. – № 54. – pp. 25-43.
  2. Moskalyuk L. I. Phraseological units with a temporal component in the speech of Russian Germans / L. I Moskalyuk // Siberian Philological Journal. – 2021. – № 2. – pp. 207-221.
  3. Moskalyuk L. I. Lexical and semantic characteristics of comparative phraseological units of the German language / L. I Moskalyuk // A modern scientist. – 2023. – № 6. – pp. 89-93.
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