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Shakhova Veronika Evgenievna

Email: shahova2@gmail.com

Place of study: Federal State Autonomous Educational Institution of Higher Education «Northern (Arctic) Federal University named after M. V. Lomonosov», Arkhangelsk, Russia

Scientific major: Russian literature, chronotope in the literary text, «Arctic robinsonade»

Important publications:

  1. Shvetsova T. V. Chronotope of Russian Works about Robinson / T. V. Shvetsova, E. Shakhova // Scientific dialogue. – 2021. – № 5. – P. 287-302. DOI: 10.24224/2227-1295-2021-5-287-302.
  2. Shahova V. E. Cognitive Modeling of the Chronotope of the North in the works on Russian Robinsons // Space and Time in Russian Philosophy and Culture: Collection of Works of Young Scientists / Editor E. A. Taho-Godi. Moscow: OOO “Max Press”, – P. 112-119.

Enhancing speech skills while teaching foreign language for specific purposes (subject area: tourism)

DOI 10.51955/23121327_2022_2_136

Larisa G. Vikulova

Elena I. Cherkashina

Abstract. The paper deals with the problem of forming communicative speech skills of BA students who study French for special purposes. The relevance of the problem addressed is determined by the current social demand for teaching foreign languages for special purposes at the university level. It is pointed out that the formation of foreign language professional competence of students is possible with the use of authentic materials in the subject area of tourism. It is emphasized that students can maintain their level of professionalism due to the skills of working with authentic sources of information and the ability to participate in international professionally relevant events. It is stated that students’ knowledge of strategies of mastering tourism discourse in a foreign language provides the creation of speech products that meet the requirements of lexical-grammatical cohesion, content logic, structure of an utterance with reliance on professionally relevant texts. It is specified that education programs for undergraduate students have aims directed at mastering all types of speech activity based on professional vocabulary and at skills of professional communication. The research methods are based on fundamental principles of teaching languages for special purposes: authenticity, scientific basis, language means, social demand, and teaching methodology. The research results in the suggested series of exercises that are essential for building speech skills in the process of teaching language for special purposes. These exercises can be used in teaching a foreign language to students of Russian universities within the subject area of «tourism».

Key words: French for professional purposes, student’s professional thesaurus, forming communicative speech skills, subject area “tourism”, texts of flyers.

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Cherkashina Elena Ivanovna

Email: cherkashinaei@mgpu.ru

Place of work: Federal State Budget Educational Institution of Higher Education «Moscow City University», Moscow, Russia

Academic degree: PhD in Philology

Academic status: Full professor

Post: Head of Romance Philology department, Institute of foreign languages

Specialty from nomenclature of scientific specialties (Code of Higher Attestation Commission): 10.02.05 – Romance languages

Research major: methods of teaching foreign languages in higher education, training in a foreign language specialty, lingvodidactics, cultural linguistics, discursive studies of tourist discourse.

Important publications:

  1. Cherkashina E. I. Implementation of multimedia projects When Training Linguists in the Field of Intercultural Communication // European Proceedings of Social and Behavioural Sciences: Conference proceedings. London, 2020. Р. 1091-1097.
  2. Cherkashina E. I. A new approach to optimizing the language training of specialists in the context of the modernization of engineering education // Business. Right. 2020. №. 2 (51). P. 437-442. – DOI 10.25683/VOLBI.2020.51.279. – EDN FAJZJO.
  3. Cherkashina E. I. A Textbook Model in a Foreign Language for Specific Purposes: Tourism Sphere // TSNI 2021 – Textbook: Focus on Students’ National Identity, Moscow, April 20-24 2021. Moscow: ARPHA Proceedings, 2021. P. 228-240. – DOI 10.3897/ap.еe0228. – EDN JVJVWD.
  4. Slastnikova T. V. Color and color designation in linguistic research / T. V. Slastnikova, E. I. Cherkashina. – Moscow: Languages of the Peoples of the World, 2021. 240 p. – ISBN 978-5-6046262-0-7. – EDN DLSYUC.

Current trends and development prospects of the olympiad movement in mathematics at a technical university

DOI 10.51955/2312-1327_2022_1_218

Olga D. Tolstyh

Svetlana V. Mindeeva

Abstract. The object of the authors’ research is the Olympiad movement at a technical university. This article is a continuation of several articles published by the authors on the Olympiad movement. The thirty-year experience of the assistant professor of the department and co-author of the article is the justification of interest in this area. The authors are interested in the issue prospects for developing of the student mathematical Olympiad. The Olympic movement is considered a unique environment with all participants in the process is immersed. The authors believe that the source of the Olympiad movement was the mathematical club, the result of which is the participation of students in numerous Olympiads, both university and all-Russian, victory in them. The article presents the experience gained by the Department of Mathematics in conducting the regional student Olympiad on the basis of the Irkutsk State University of Railways, on the basis of which conclusions drawn about the need to introduce additional measures, in particular: providing participating universities with a detailed list of program questions and tasks for preparing for the test; presentation of participating universities; The format of the round table related to the analysis of outstanding tasks or errors; excursion to the history of the regional Olympiad. The innovations we have identified and the analysis of existing measures indicate in which direction the further work of the Olympiad movement should be carried out, working on the prospects for its development.

Keywords: regional mathematical Olympiad, Olympiad movement, mathematics, non-standard problems, mathematical club, independent work, set of tasks, participating universities.

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Experimental study of the distribution laws of output signals of microelectromechanical navigation sensors of an unmanned aerial vehicle

DOI 10.51955/23121327_2022_1_101

Andrei A. Sanko

Aliaksey A. Sheynikov

Gafur Sh. Tuganov

Abstract. The article presents the results of studies of distribution laws of output signals of microelectromechanical sensors used for platformless inertial navigation systems (INS) installed on lightweight unmanned aerial vehicles (UAV). As object of study, the GY-91 sensor was used which is made with the use of microelectromechanical technology and has an inertial measuring unit consisting of three elements located orthogonally: a turn meter, an accelerometer, a magnetometer and a single-channel barometer. Formulas for approximating the mean square deviations of overload, pitch angle and angular velocity indications for various test conditions are given. It is recommended to use the obtained dependences when calibrating accelerometers and angular velocity sensors. Recommendations on the use of different filtering methods depending on the distribution laws of the output parameters of the sensor are given. Various filters used for platformless INS sensors, such as the Kalman filter, the median filter, the AB filter and the complementary filter, are considered. A comparative analysis of algorithms for filtering the output signals of microelectromechanical sensors according to the value of signal-to-noise ratio for an aircraft-type UAV at different propeller speeds was performed. Recommendations are given on the use of the obtained research results for the algorithmic support of lightweight UAV navigation systems.

Key words: sensors, gyroscope, accelerometer, errors, distribution law.

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Tuganov Gafurdjan Shokirovich

Email: gafurtuganov8080@mail.ru

Place of work: Higher Military Aviation School of the Republic of Uzbekistan. Tashkent region, Chirchik

Academic degree: Assistant professor

Post: Deputy Head of the Aviation Equipment Department

Specialty from nomenclature of scientific specialties (Code of Higher Attestation Commission):  20.02.17 – Operation and restoration of weapons and military equipment, technical support

Scientific major: Aircraft navigation equipment, control and diagnostics of aircraft engines

Important publications:

  1. Makhmudov N. A. Structures And Properties Of Ti Alloys After Double Implantation / A. Makhmudov, G. Sh. Tuganov, S. M. Rahimov, B. R. Shomansurov, B. Sh. Shamonov // International Journal of Bio-Science and Bio-Techno logy’ (IJBSBT). Vol-11-Issue-8-August-2019. P. 54-67.
  2. Mahmudov N. Researching laws for the distribution of random quantities based on experimental data of complex technical objects / N. A. Mahmudov, G. Sh. Tuganov, Z. F. Abijanov, Z. Sh. Bahriddinov // “Sustainable agriculture” scientific and technical journal. ISSN 2181-9408. Toshkent. 2019. №. 4. P. 34-38.

Role and place of cognitive information converters of pilot activity algorithms in the process of control of highly automated aircraft

DOI 10.51955/23121327_2022_1_18

Ivan S. Muravyev

Abstract. When flying in automatic mode, the pilot is outside the manual control loop and functions as an operator in the system. Congestion of the visual channel of perception of information coming to the pilot, the need to intervene in control through the influence of the pilot on the program of operation of the aircraft, and not through controls, leads to a change in the operational field of activity of pilots. To develop new piloting skills as part of the operator’s duties as a pilot, a different critical view of research in this area is needed.

Keywords: activity algorithm, information, analysis, consistency, manageability, transformation.

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Muravyev Ivan Stanislavovich

Email: mantus87@mail.ru

Place of work: St. Petersburg state University of Civil Aviation named after Air Chief Marshal A.A. Novikov, St. Petersburg, Russia

Academic degree: Candidate of Technical Sciences

Academic status:  Assistant Professor

Position: Assistant Professor of the Department of Flight Operation and Flight Safety in Civil Aviation

Specialty from nomenclature of scientific specialties (Code of Higher Attestation Commission):  05.22.14 – air transport operations

Scientific major: development of methods for controlling the crew-aircraft system; development of theoretical substantiation of recommendations for crews on flight operation of highly automated aircraft; professional training of flight personnel

Important publications:

  1. Muravyev I. S. To the issue of forecasting the development of the system of professional training of flight personnel / I. S. Muravyev, G. V. Kovalenko, S. G. Lobar, E. A. Tsybova. Bulletin of St. Petersburg State University of Civil Aviation. 2018. № 3(20). С. 21-38.
  2. Muravyev I. S. Method of formation of pilot’s skills to make a decision to adjust the control of an automated aircraft / I. S. Muravyev, G. V. Kovalenko. Bulletin of St. Petersburg State University of Civil Aviation. 2019. № 4(25). С. 50-62.

Pragmatics of speech tactics of promise in detective discourse (on the material of Dan Brown’s novel “Origin”)

DOI 10.51955/23121327_2022_1_156

Elena E. Bylina

Abstract. The article is devoted to the analysis of the speech tactics of promise in modern English detective discourse. The research has been carried out using examples taken from the latest novel “Origin” by the contemporary American writer Dan Brown. The study has been performed using the conceptual apparatus of pragmatics.

The plots of D. Brown’s novels are built on the principle of contrast, the latter appears to be an idiosyncratic dominant of the author, this feature is also characteristic of “Origin”. In addition, detective discourse is potentially conflict, which follows from its genre-forming features, which are distinguished by bipolarity. Conflict situations are created by the author in order to develop intrigue, which is made by a plurality of “false traces” and the presence of several “innocent suspects”.

Among the possible types of conflicts, there are latent conflicts, their participants do not go over to open confrontation. Conflicts in detective discourse, in which there is a promise, we identify as the type of latent speech conflicts.

Our analysis showed that the speech tactics of promise in the detective novel analyzed is used in a speech strategy of provoking the addressee to certain actions, a strategy of maintaining good relations, as well as in the discourse of reaction. The speech tactics of promise is effective in transforming potentially conflicting interactions into cooperative ones.

Key words: detective discourse, speech tactics of promise, insincere promise, speech strategy, cooperative strategies, non-cooperative strategies, Cooperation Principle, Politeness Principle, manipulation, conflict.

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Bylina Elena Eduardovna

Email: stephanya1@yandex.ru

Place of work: Federal State Budget Educational Institution of Higher Education «Irkutsk State Transport University», Irkutsk, Russia

Academic degree: Candidate of Philology

Academic status:  Associate professor

Post: Associate professor of Foreign Languages Department

Specialty from nomenclature of scientific specialties (Code of Higher Attestation Commission):  10.02.04 – Germanic languages

Scientific major: theory of discourse (speech acts, speech tactics, speech strategies)

Important publications:

  1. Bylina, E.E. To the problem of speech attribution of the performative statement “I recommend” in the Internet review // Prepodavatel XXI vek. 2020. No 3-2. P. 391-405. DOI 10.31862/2073-9613-2020-3-391-405. (In Russian)
  2. Current trends in the development of logistics professional discourse terminology / E.E. Bylina, T.A. Skopintseva, L.V. Sludneva, E.A. Yurkovskaya // IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering : International Conference on Transport and Infrastructure of the Siberian Region, SibTrans 2019, Moscow, May 21–24, 2019. Moscow: Institute of Physics Publishing, 2020. P. 012013. DOI 10.1088/1757-899X/760/1/012013. (In English)
  3. Bylina, E.E. Analysis of promissory situation pragmatic structure // Lingvokulturologiya. 2015. No 9. P. 40-53. (In Russian)
  4. Bylina, E.E. The strategic character of insincere promises // Vestnik IGLU, 2011. No 3(15). P. 135-141. (In Russian)
  5. Bylina, E.E. Analysis of discourse of response initiated by the speech act of promise // The bulletin of KSPU named after V.P. Astafiev. 2011. No 3 (17), Vol. 2. P. 50-55. (In Russian)

 

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